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Differs from typical form by appearing more
sturdy, having thicker, more retroflexed costae which thereby twist
at insertion on previous whorl, and by being smaller. Peristome more
thickened and reflected; aperture almost completely rimmed. These
shells closely resemble the form of E. albidum named
Scalaria ligata C. B. Adams, 1850 (see Turner, 1956: pl. 21,
fig. 3), Clench and Turner (1951: 262, fig. 3), and Andrews (1971:
84). Shells from the E. Atlantic identified as E. jolyi
(di Monterosato, 1878) by Chiarelli (1996) may be this species. Also
Lee, Collier, Pinellas, and Levy Cos., FL; LA, TX, and Brazil (Lee,
2009: 94; species no. 450).
Adams, C. B., 1850. Descriptions of supposed new species of marine
shells which inhabit Jamaica. Contributions to Conchology no. 7:109-123.
April. [p. 113].
Andrews, J., 1971. Sea shells of the Texas coast. Univ.
Texas, Austin, xvii + pp. 3-298 incl. numerous text figs.
Chiarelli, S., 1996. Notes on some Epitoniidae from the
Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean: I Epitonium
candidissimum (Monterosato, 1877) and Epitonium jolyi (Monterosato,
1878).
La Conchiglia
28(280):14-20.
Clench, W. J. and R. D. Turner, 1951. The genus Epitonium in
the western Atlantic Part I. Johnsonia 2(30): 249-288. Sept.
28.
Lee, H. G., 2009. Marine shells of northeast Florida.
Jacksonville Shell Club, Jacksonville, FL. Pp. 204 + 19 color pls.
28 May.
Turner, R., 1956. Additions to the western Atlantic marine mollusks
described by C. B. Adams. Occ. Pap. Moll. 2(20): 134-136.
Sept. 22. |